Is the Cepheus E Outflow driven by a Class 0 Protostar ?

نویسندگان

  • Sean Carey
  • Patrick W. Morris
  • Deborah L. Padgett
  • William B. Latter
  • James Muzerolle
چکیده

New early release observations of the Cepheus E outflow and its embedded source, obtained with the Spitzer Space Telescope, are presented. We show the driving source is detected in all 4 IRAC bands, which suggests that traditional Class 0 classification, although essentially correct, needs to accommodate the new high sensitivity infrared arrays and their ability to detected deeply embedded sources. The IRAC, MIPS 24 and 70μm new photometric points are consistent with a spectral energy distribution dominated by a cold, dense envelope surrounding the protostar. The Cep E outflow, unlike its more famous cousin the HH 46/47 outflow, displays a very similar morphology in the near and mid-infrared wavelengths, and is detected at 24μm. The interface between the dense molecular gas (where Cep E lies) and less dense interstellar medium, is well traced by the emission at 8 and 24 μm, and is one of the most exotic features of the new IRAC and MIPS images. IRS observations of the North lobe of the flow confirm that most of the emission is due to the excitation of pure H2 rotational transitions arising from a relatively cold (Tex ∼ 700 K) and dense (NH ∼ 9.6× 10 20 cm) molecular gas. Subject headings: ISM: Herbig-Haro objects — ISM: individual (Cep E) — ISM: jets and outflows — ISM: molecules — infrared: stars — stars: formation

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تاریخ انتشار 2005